In the 2025 crop season, the whole province has planted nearly 67 thousand hectares of rice, reaching 99% of the plan. Currently, nearly 23 thousand hectares are in the stage of standing panicles, more than 43 thousand hectares of rice are in the stage of intensive tillering to late tillering, and about 1 thousand hectares of late-planted rice in highland communes are in the stage of green recovery - tillering. This is an important stage for rice to develop, requiring rice to always have enough water. However, the complicated weather, prolonged heat after many days of heavy rain are favorable conditions for the development of harmful organisms on rice.
To ensure quality, grapefruit growers in Yen Tri commune wrap the fruit to prevent it from browning due to prolonged heat.
According to the recommendation of the Department of Cultivation and Plant Protection, small leaf rollers have appeared on early rice fields and bacterial leaf blight and stripe diseases have been scattered on fields with an area of about 68.7 hectares in the communes of Tam Dao, Xuan Lang, Binh Xuyen, Vinh Thanh, Ban Nguyen, Phung Nguyen, ... In the coming days, rice plants are supplemented with fertilizer to welcome the panicle, the disease tends to increase rapidly, causing damage on rice fields, the level of damage is mild to moderate, locally severe, especially after showers accompanied by thunderstorms and tornadoes. In addition, brown spot disease has also appeared on early season rice fields, with an infected area of 357.3 hectares. In the coming time, rice plants are supplemented with fertilizer to welcome the panicle, the disease will arise and cause strong damage, especially in weather conditions with alternating sunshine and rain, dense rice fields, high nitrogen fertilizer and unbalanced fertilizer.
To take care of rice plants in the face of unfavorable weather, the Department of Crop Production and Plant Protection has issued an official dispatch instructing the People's Committees of communes to strengthen field inspections, classify rice fields according to maturity stage and level of damage caused by pests and diseases to prune, and guide people in taking care of and preventing pests and diseases in a timely manner. At the same time, propaganda is broadcast on loudspeakers in residential areas so that people can grasp the weather and pest situation and proactively take care of the plants according to the instructions of specialized agencies.
In addition to rice, fruit trees and citrus trees such as oranges and grapefruits are also entering an important growth stage. Oranges are the main crop of Cao Phong commune with a total area of over 150 hectares. At this time, Cao Phong orange trees are in the stage of growing young fruits. This is an important stage that affects the yield and quality of the fruit. Faced with the prolonged heat, Cao Phong orange growers are busy protecting against the sun, ensuring enough water and nutrition for the plants. Ms. Vu Thi Le Thuy - Director of 3T Farm Agricultural Cooperative said: Previously, there was a lot of rain in the province due to the influence of storms, followed by a prolonged heat wave. Orange trees from places with excess water had waterlogged roots, when the sun came up, the trees showed signs of "heat shock" causing the leaves to shrink and wilt. Therefore, to ensure that the trees have enough strength to grow fruit, it is necessary to supplement the necessary nutrients for the trees.
In some areas growing pomelos in Yen Tri and An Nghia communes, farmers are also entering the peak of caring for pomelo trees during the period of growing young fruit. Hot weather with thunderstorms is a favorable condition for some insects such as fruit flies to develop. Therefore, in addition to ensuring irrigation water and nutrients, pomelo growers have wrapped the fruit to prevent fruit blight and fruit flies.
The Department of Agriculture and Environment recommends that localities in the province continue to direct and guide farmers to proactively and promptly implement measures to care for and protect crops against adverse weather conditions. Closely coordinate with companies managing and exploiting irrigation works and electricity branches to pump water and provide enough water for farmers to care for crops. Farmers are advised to regularly monitor weather developments to strengthen measures to combat heat and prevent diseases that often occur in the summer for each crop and livestock. For crops, regularly ensure enough irrigation water and provide appropriate nutrients according to the needs of each crop; encourage people to install net house systems and automatic watering systems to maintain humidity and ensure suitable temperatures for crops.
Dinh Hoa
Source: https://baophutho.vn/tap-trung-cham-soc-cay-trong-trong-thoi-tiet-bat-thuan-237389.htm
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