Many women think that erectile dysfunction only occurs in men, but women are also at risk of this condition.
According to Dr. Mau Thi Mai Ngan, Obstetrics and Gynecology Center, Tam Anh General Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, not only men, but women also experience erectile dysfunction. A study shows that nearly half of women experience decreased sexual desire at some point in their lives due to many reasons such as postpartum or pre-menopause - menopause.
Erectile dysfunction is an invisible barrier between husband and wife, making women feel self-conscious and inferior when they cannot satisfy their partner's sexual needs. In the long run, women have reduced desire and difficulty achieving orgasm during sex.
Women should share their condition with their partners to gain understanding and together find solutions to improve erectile dysfunction. Photo: Freepik
In men, erectile dysfunction can be easily recognized through symptoms such as premature ejaculation, erectile dysfunction, orgasmic disorders... In women, the condition is unclear and can be recognized through the following signs.
Vaginal dryness and pain : Due to the decrease in estrogen levels in the body, the sebaceous glands do not secrete enough fluid to lubricate the vagina. This condition is common in premenopausal and menopausal women, with severe hormone decline due to the natural degeneration of the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary axis. In addition, this condition also occurs in women who have just given birth due to changes in the body after giving birth, an unbalanced diet or stress during child-rearing.
Vaginal dryness will cause pain during intercourse. This condition, if prolonged, will cause bleeding, inflammation of the vaginal mucosa, and in the long term, cause a decrease or loss of sexual desire in women.
Decreased or no longer having sexual desire : This is the most easily recognizable sign of female sexual dysfunction. The cause of this condition is the change in hormone levels in the body, especially the hormone testosterone, which is known to stimulate sexual desire and increase pleasure in women. In addition, vaginal dryness, which causes pain during intercourse, is also a factor in decreasing sexual desire in women.
Orgasmic disorder : Not achieving orgasm during sex is one of the reasons why women are no longer interested in sex. Many factors can affect women's ability to achieve orgasm during sex such as: changes in hormone levels in the body, stress, no foreplay or foreplay that is too short and not stimulating enough, or problems from the partner such as: premature ejaculation, erectile dysfunction...
Dr. Mai Ngan shared that the causes of decreased sexual desire in women can be internal or external. Specifically: hormonal changes in the body, blood flow disorders, gynecological diseases or side effects of drugs or treatments, psychological problems and other diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, arthritis, multiple sclerosis...
When noticing signs of female sexual dysfunction, women should not be too stressed because this will make the situation worse. Instead, women should visit a doctor to find the cause and find a suitable solution.
At the Obstetrics and Gynecology Center of Tam Anh General Hospital, to assess the physiological status of women, women will have a female hormone test. This test includes many indicators, including: estrogen, progesterone and testosterone.
To improve erectile dysfunction, women should share with their partners, talk to gynecologists and psychologists; proactively control pain during sex; use hormone therapy; build a scientific and healthy lifestyle; and practice Kegel exercises.
This condition can be prevented by building a healthy, scientific lifestyle; exercising to improve health, especially Kegel exercises to tighten the vagina; supplementing foods rich in natural estrogen such as: green vegetables, flax seeds, chestnuts, plain yogurt...; talking with your partner, spending more time on foreplay; using lubricants to improve the quality of "lovemaking".
Currently, the market advertises many types of functional foods that help enhance female physiology, however, most of these products are aphrodisiacs, only effective for a short period of time but have a high risk of causing side effects. Doctor Mai Ngan recommends that women do not use drugs without a doctor's prescription to avoid dangerous complications.
Thanh Thuy
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