China shocked by using AI to break the limits of quantum computers
China has just successfully simulated the most complex quantum system in history using a classical supercomputer, proving that AI can replace quantum computers.
Báo Khoa học và Đời sống•03/11/2025
The Sunway research team stunned the scientific community by solving a problem once considered "impossible" without the need for a quantum computer. They used the Oceanlite supercomputer combined with artificial intelligence to simulate a quantum system with 120 spin orbitals, the largest scale ever recorded.
Instead of calculating the entire wave function, the team let the AI learn to mimic quantum behavior through the Neural Network Quantum States (NNQS) model. Millions of electron configurations are processed by AI and continuously self-calibrated until it accurately simulates the energy of the quantum system.
The secret to success also lies in the hardware: Oceanlite uses 37 million processing cores with dynamic load balancing algorithms to optimize performance. Thanks to that, the machine achieves almost absolute performance, exploiting nearly 100% of hardware capacity during the calculation process. This achievement proves that classical supercomputers combined with AI can still step into the "territory" of quantum computers.
Scientists say this could be a breakthrough in accurately simulating chemistry, materials and energy without the need for a physics lab. Dear readers, please watch more videos : Iris scanning tool to verify human | VTV24
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