The prostate gland is located below the bladder and at the top of the urethra. The most important function of the prostate gland is to secrete fluid to nourish and transport sperm, according to the men's health magazine Men's Health (Australia).
Frequent urination and difficulty urinating are signs of prostate problems.
As you get older, some people will start to have difficulty urinating or have to stop urinating frequently. This is a sign that there is a problem with the prostate. The prostate may have grown larger and is pressing on the urethra, the tube that carries urine, and affecting the bladder.
This is a common problem in older men. Common prostate diseases are prostate cancer, prostatitis and benign prostatic hyperplasia. Warning signs of prostate problems include:
Frequent urination
If men find themselves needing to urinate frequently, especially at night, or have a weak urine stream, it's time to see a doctor.
Penile pain
Pain in or around the penis, testicles or perineum is an early sign of prostatitis and requires urgent treatment. This pain may be just an annoyance but can sometimes be severe.
Blood in urine or semen
Men who frequently suffer from urinary tract infections should have their prostate checked.
An enlarged prostate gland will cause some blood in the urine or semen. This is due to an infection in the prostate gland.
Erectile dysfunction
An enlarged prostate does not cause erectile dysfunction, but it can certainly affect the time it takes to maintain an erection. This health problem usually develops gradually. It may take longer or require more stimulation to get an erection.
Urinary tract infection
Men who frequently suffer from urinary tract infections should have their prostate checked. This is because bacteria that cause urinary tract infections can invade the prostate and cause acute prostatitis.
To prevent the disease, experts recommend that men over 45 years old should have regular health check-ups, including prostate screening. This is especially important in cases where there is a family history of prostate cancer, according to Men's Health.
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