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Alien lake discovered over 1 million square kilometers wide

Người Lao ĐộngNgười Lao Động12/08/2024

(NLDO) - Larger than any lake on Earth, Lake Eridania may be living evidence of an ancient alien world .


According to Sci-News, new images from the HRSC camera on the European Space Agency's (ESA) Mars Express spacecraft have helped determine that a strange terrain area called Caralis Chaos on the red planet is actually the remains of a giant lake.

Phát hiện hồ nước ngoài hành tinh rộng hơn 1 triệu km2- Ảnh 1.

Complex terrain area where a giant alien lake resides - Photo: ESA

ESA has named this lake Eridania. At more than 1 million square kilometers and very deep, Lake Eridania once held more water than all the other lakes on Mars combined.

It is also much larger than any lake on Earth, containing enough water to fill the Caspian Sea three times.

It is likely that the lake existed about 3.7 billion years ago, originally as a large body of water that gradually dried up and split into smaller lakes.

Eventually, Lake Eridania disappeared completely, along with water elsewhere on Mars.

Today in the Caralis Chaos area, the boundary of this lake can still be observed curving up.

The old lake bed is now filled with high mounds of earth, believed to have been formed by harsh winds before the lake formed. As water began to appear, the original mounds were transformed. As the water gradually disappeared, the mounds' surfaces dried and cracked.

Besides the water, there are clear signs of ongoing volcanic activity in and around the Caralis Chaos area, including two cracks that cut across the ancient lake bed.

“These faults are called Sirenum Fossae faults and were formed when Mars' Tharsis region – home to the largest volcanoes in the Solar System – rose up and put enormous pressure on the Martian crust,” ESA scientists said.

Volcanic "wrinkles" in the terrain combined with the complex terrain of ancient lakes and "scars" from meteorites hitting the surface of Mars over billions of years have combined to create the spectacular terrain we see today.

Recently, there has been growing support for the theory that Mars had water like Earth 3-4 billion years ago. That is also the period when scientists believe that underwater life existed.

Therefore, Lake Eridania and similar discoveries are living evidence for the argument of "Green Mars", as well as a promised land for missions to search for traces of extraterrestrial life.



Source: https://nld.com.vn/phat-hien-ho-nuoc-ngoai-hanh-tinh-rong-hon-1-trieu-km2-196240812111152424.htm

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