When Vo Thi Nhung got married in 2018, she was a kindergarten teacher in Vietnam. In 2020, Nhung became pregnant and quit her job to move to Korea with her husband (Tran Anh Dong).
In March 2021, their son (Tran Viet Bach) was born in Hwaseong City, Gyeonggi Province. In November 2022, the couple sent their child to a daycare. However, 5 days later, baby Bach passed away at the facility.
According to The Korea Times , an autopsy revealed that the boy died of suffocation. Police investigators said the kindergarten teacher wanted to force the boy to sleep and used force to press down on him for 15 minutes.
Prosecutors have asked for a 30-year sentence for the teacher, who said the baby's death was a homicide due to gross negligence, while the defendant said it was an "accident." The judge sentenced him to 19 years in prison last month.
The couple appealed, saying the sentence was not deterrent enough. Mr. Tran told The Korea Times : "19 years doesn't make any sense. She killed a child and only got 19 years in prison? We are fighting for her to get more than 19 years."
Tran Anh Dong and his son at their home when the child was still alive. Photo: The Korea Times
Mr. Tran still remembers the image of his healthy son. "He was completely healthy, eating well and sleeping well. And my son suddenly passed away. It was hard to accept," he shared with The Korea Times .
Korean public opinion has been shaken by child abuse cases many times. According to experts, abuse mainly occurs at home, but there are also cases of children being abused by babysitters.
Mr. and Mrs. Tran live with a sense of guilt for sending their son to daycare.
"I had back surgery and my wife was going to school. We needed help and day care was the solution. Looking back, we were selfish. I could have postponed the surgery. She could have gone to school later," Tran added.
Nearly six months after the incident, the couple relied on sleeping pills and underwent psychological treatment. Mr. Tran confessed, "We felt like we had killed our child." They didn't tell their parents exactly what had happened. Mr. Tran said, "We only told them the child had died, not the real reason. We didn't want to tell them the truth because they would worry and become ill."
Vo Thi Nhung and her son. Photo: The Korea Times
The couple also faced difficulties in South Korea. Mr. Tran was injured at work, but his Korean employer refused to pay for his treatment. He had to pay for the surgery himself. Currently, the couple relies on Ms. Nhung's income to support themselves. Ms. Nhung has a student visa and earns a small amount from part-time work.
Still, Mr. Tran said that the couple "still want to settle down in Korea and start a family, but not now. When we have a child, we will not send him to daycare until he can talk."
Kang Hee-soo, who runs a non-profit organization, believes the child could have been saved if the staff had been more careful. He emphasized that current laws in South Korea must be amended to give parents regular and easy access to surveillance cameras. "Only then will staff at daycare facilities be more careful," Kang told The Korea Times.
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