1. Who was the first Vietnamese princess to graduate with a master's degree abroad?
- Nguyen Phuc Nhu Y0%
- Nguyen Phuc Phuong Mai0%
- Nguyen Phuc Nhu Mai0%
- Nguyen Phuc Phuong Dung0%
Princess Nguyen Phuc Nhu Mai (1905-1999) was the first Vietnamese woman to earn a master's degree abroad. In the book "Princesses and Royal Consorts of the Nguyen Dynasty," author Ton That Binh wrote that Princess Nhu Mai was sent to Paris to study, where she passed the entrance exam to the University of Agriculture and Forestry, ranking fifth. Throughout her studies, the princess was an excellent student.
She graduated with top honors in her master's program and then pursued further studies, earning a degree in Chemistry. She worked at the French Agricultural Research Institute, and later in the Dordogne and Correze provinces. In her mother's hometown of Correze, the princess used her knowledge to support the poor in farming techniques, earning her great respect.
2. Is it true or false that she was the first female PhD in Western-style education in Vietnam?
- Correct0%
- Wrong0%
Princess Nguyen Phuc Nhu Mai was not the first female doctor of Western education in Vietnam. That person was Ms. Hoang Thi Nga, the first principal of the University of Science (also known as the College of Science) of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, in late 1945.
Ms. Nga successfully defended her doctoral thesis in Physics entitled "Photoelectric Properties of Organic Substances" in 1935, becoming the first woman in Vietnam to earn a doctorate in France.
3. Princess Nhu Mai was the daughter of which king?
- Duy Tan0%
- Khai Dinh0%
- Bao Dai0%
- Ham Nghi0%
Princess Nhu Mai was the daughter of King Ham Nghi, the eighth king of the Nguyen dynasty, the last feudal dynasty of Vietnam.
In late 1888, when the Can Vuong movement was at its peak, King Ham Nghi was captured by the French. In 1889, the French colonialists took King Ham Nghi on a ship to Algiers (the capital of Algeria) and placed him under house arrest in the village of El Biar. In 1904, King Ham Nghi married Laloe, the daughter of the chief judge of the Algiers court, and they had three children.
4. What is her birth order of children with the king?
- The first0%
- Monday0%
- Tuesday0%
Besides Princess Nhu Mai, his eldest daughter, King Ham Nghi and his wife also had Princess Nguyen Phuc Nhu Ly (1908-2005) and Prince Minh Duc (1910-1990). According to the Vietnam Historical Museum, King Ham Nghi's children were all ambitious, studious, and achieved high academic degrees.
Princess Như Mai was open-minded, energetic, and hardworking. Princess Như Lý earned a doctorate in medicine and married Duke François Barthomivat de la Besse. Meanwhile, Prince Minh Đức was a former officer in the French army. Like their father, the children of King Hàm Nghi always possessed a patriotic spirit and a deep concern for their fellow Vietnamese people.
5. To fulfill her filial duty to her parents, what did Princess Nhu Mai do?
- Return to your hometown to live.0%
- Burying parents in their hometown.0%
- Donate all your assets to your homeland.0%
- Not getting married0%
After King Hàm Nghi's death, Princess Như Mai, along with her siblings Như Lý and Minh Đức, brought the king's remains back to France for burial in the family cemetery. To show her filial piety and respect for her parents, Princess Như Mai decided not to marry. In her final years, she lived in a nursing home and, upon her death, was buried in the same cemetery as her parents.
Source: https://vietnamnet.vn/ai-la-cong-chua-dau-tien-cua-nuoc-ta-tot-nghiep-thac-si-nuoc-ngoai-2452692.html
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