Ancient castle dating back to 750 BC reveals new mysteries.
Archaeologists in Van discovered a 2,700-year-old stone mill fragment at an ancient castle, revealing the grain-grinding technology of the past.
Báo Khoa học và Đời sống•13/12/2025
Çavuştepe Castle was built by King Sardin II of the Urartu kingdom, in Gürpınar district, Van province, Türkiye. Photo: @Van University Yüzüncü Yıl. This castle complex is notable for its walls, water reservoirs, temples, and palace structures, which have retained their splendor to this day. Photo: @Van Yüzüncü Yıl University.
Çavuştepe Castle was built in 750 BC. Photo: @Van Yüzüncü Yıl University. During excavations at this castle, experts from Van Yüzüncü Yıl University discovered a strange object. Photo: @Van Yüzüncü Yıl University.
These are the remains of a stone mill estimated to be around 2,700 years old. Photo: @Van Yüzüncü Yıl University. In the past, this millstone was used to grind grains such as wheat, barley, mung beans, and corn. Photo: @Van Yüzüncü Yıl University. Wheat is crushed and ground into flour when the upper grinding stone rubs against the lower grinding stone, thanks to the friction between the two stones. Photo: @Van Yüzüncü Yıl University.
The erosion of the stone slab indicates that it was once used extensively. Photo: @Van Yüzüncü Yıl University. We invite our readers to watch the video : "Over 100 tombs from the Hung King era, dating back approximately 3,500 years, discovered at the Vuon Chuoi archaeological site." Video source: @VTV24.
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